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Cisco 300-440 Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION # 10
Drag and drop the commands from the left onto the purposes on the right to identify issues on a Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN device.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Display the time and process information of the device, as well as CPU, memory, and disk usage data. = show sdwan system status1 Validate the configured zone-based firewall. = show policy-firewall config1 Display information about application-aware routing policy matched packet counts on the Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN devices. = show sdwan policy app-route-policy-filter1 View the security information that is configured for IPsec tunnel connections. = show sdwan security-info The commands used to identify issues on a Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN device are as follows1:
show sdwan system status: This command is used to display the time and process information of the device, as well as CPU, memory, and disk usage data1.
show policy-firewall config: This command is used to validate the configured zone-based firewall1.
show sdwan policy app-route-policy-filter: This command is used to display information about application-aware routing policy matched packet counts on the Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN devices1.
show sdwan security-info: This command is used to view the security information that is configured for IPsec tunnel connections1.
References :=
Cisco IOS XE Catalyst SD-WAN Qualified Command Reference
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Command Reference
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Systems and Interfaces Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Tunnel Interface Commands - Cisco
NEW QUESTION # 11
An engineer must configure a site-to-site IPsec VPN connection between an on-premises Cisco IOS XE router In Controller mode and AWS. The IKE version must be changed from IKEv1to IKEv2 in Cisco vManage.
Drag and drop the steps from the left onto the order on the right to complete the configuration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1 = Click Configuration, select Templates, and then select Feature Templates. Step 2 = Click Add Template, select the device, and then click Basic Configuration. Step 3 = Shut down the tunnel and then remove the ISAKMP profile. Step 4 = Attach the IKEv2 profile and then run the no shutdown command on the tunnel.
The process of configuring a site-to-site IPsec VPN connection between an on-premises Cisco IOS XE router in Controller mode and AWS, and changing the IKE version from IKEv1 to IKEv2 in Cisco vManage involves several steps123.
Click Configuration, select Templates, and then select Feature Templates: This is the first step where you navigate to the Templates section in the Configuration menu of Cisco vManage1.
Click Add Template, select the device, and then click Basic Configuration: In this step, you add a new template for the device and proceed with the basic configuration1.
Shut down the tunnel and then remove the ISAKMP profile: Before changing the IKE version, you need to shut down the existing tunnel and remove the ISAKMP profile that is configured for IKEv12.
Attach the IKEv2 profile and then run the no shutdown command on the tunnel: Finally, you attach the newly created IKEv2 profile to the tunnel and bring the tunnel back up2.
References :=
Configuring Internet Key Exchange Version 2 (IKEv2) - Cisco
Switch from IKEv1 to IKEv2 on Cisco Routers - Cisco Community
Configure IOS-XE Site-to-Site VPN Connection to Amazon Web Services - Cisco Community
NEW QUESTION # 12
An engineer must use Cisco vManage to configure an application-aware routing policy Drag and drop the steps from the left onto the order on the right to complete the configuration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1 = Create the groups of interest. Step 2 = Configure the topology. Step 3 = Create the application-aware routing policy. Step 4 = Apply the application-aware routing policy to a specific VPN and sites.
The process of configuring an application-aware routing policy in Cisco vManage involves several steps12.
Create the groups of interest: This is the first step where you define the applications or groups that the policy will affect1.
Configure the topology: This involves setting up the network topology that the policy will operate within1.
Create the application-aware routing policy: After setting up the groups and topology, you then create the application-aware routing policy. This policy tracks network and path characteristics of the data plane tunnels between Cisco SD-WAN devices and uses the collected information to compute optimal paths for data traffic31.
Apply the application-aware routing policy to a specific VPN and sites: Finally, the created policy is applied to a specific VPN and sites. This allows the policy to affect the desired network traffic1.
References :=
Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0
Learning Plan: Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity v1.0 (ENCC 300-440) Information About Application-Aware Routing - Cisco Configuring Application-Aware Routing (AAR) Policies | NetworkAcademy.io Policies Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Releases 16.11, 16.12
NEW QUESTION # 13 
Refer to the exhibits. An engineer must redistribute OSPF internal routes into BGP to connect an on-premises network to a cloud provider without introducing extra routes. Which two commands must be configured on router R2? (Choose two.)
- A. router bgp 100
- B. redistribute ospf 1 match internal external
- C. redistribute ospf 1
- D. router ospf 1
- E. redistribute bgp 100
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
To redistribute OSPF internal routes into BGP, the engineer needs to configure two commands on router R2.
The first command is router bgp 100, which enables BGP routing process and specifies the autonomous system number of 100. The second command is redistribute ospf 1 match internal external, which redistributes the routes from OSPF process 1 into BGP, and matches both internal and external OSPF routes. This way, the engineer can avoid introducing extra routes that are not part of OSPF process 1, such as the default route or the connected routes. References: = Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, [ENCC:
Configuring IPsec VPN from Cisco IOS XE to AWS], [Deploying Cisco IOS VTI-Based Point-to-Point IPsec VPNs]
NEW QUESTION # 14
Refer to the exhibit.
Which Cisco lKEv2 configuration brings up the IPsec tunnel between the remote office router and the AWS virtual private gateway?
- A.
- B.
- C.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer because it configures the IKEv2 profile with the correct match identity, authentication, and keyring parameters. It also configures the IPsecprofile with the correct transform set and lifetime parameters. Option A is incorrect because it does not specify the match identity remote address in the IKEv2 profile, which is required to match the AWS virtual private gateway IP address. Option B is incorrect because it does not specify the authentication pre-share in the IKEv2 profile, which is required to authenticate the IKEv2 peers using a pre-shared key. Option C also matches the configuration example provided by AWS1 and Cisco2 for setting up an IKEv2 IPsec site-to-site VPN between a Cisco IOS-XE router and an AWS virtual private gateway. References :=
1: AWS VPN Configuration Guide for Cisco IOS-XE
2: Configure IOS-XE Site-to-Site VPN Connection to Amazon Web Services
NEW QUESTION # 15
An engineer signs in to Cisco vManage and needs to configure a custom application with a Cisco SD-WAN centralized policy. Drag and drop the steps from the left onto the order on the right to complete the configuration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
To configure a custom application with Cisco SD-WAN centralized policy, you need to follow these steps25:
Click Configuration, select Policies, and then select Centralized Policy.
Click Custom Options, select Centralized Policy, and then select Lists.
Click Custom Applications, and then select New Custom Application.
Enter a name for the application, enter the match criteria, and then click Add.
The process of configuring a custom application with a Cisco SD-WAN centralized policy using Cisco vManage involves several steps1.
Click Configuration, select Policies, and then select Centralized Policy: This is the first step where you navigate to the Policies section in the Configuration menu of Cisco vManage1.
Click Custom Options, select Centralized Policy, and then select Lists: In this step, you select the Custom Options, then select Centralized Policy, and finally select Lists1.
Click Custom Applications, and then select New Custom Application: After setting up the Lists, you click on Custom Applications and then select New Custom Application1.
Enter a name for the application, enter the match criteria, and then click Add: Finally, you enter a name for the application, specify the match criteria, and then click Add to complete the configuration1.
References :=
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Policies Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which architecture model establishes internet-based connectivity between on-premises networks and AWS cloud resources?
- A. That uses Amazon CloudFrontfor caching and distributing content globally and uses HTTPS for secure data transfer.
- B. That employs AWS Direct Connect for a dedicated network connection and uses private IP addresses tor secure communication.
- C. That establishes an iPsec VPN tunnel with Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for secure key negotiation and encrypted data transmission
- D. That relies on AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) for traffic distribution and uses SSL/TLS encryption for secure data transmission.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The architecture model that establishes internet-based connectivity between on-premises networks and AWS cloud resources is the one that establishes an iPsec VPN tunnel with Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for secure key negotiation and encrypted data transmission. This model is also known as the VPN CloudHub model12. It allows multiple remote sites to connect to the same virtual private gateway in AWS, creating a hub-and-spoke topology1. The VPN CloudHub model provides the following benefits12:
It enables secure communication between remote sites and AWS over the public internet, using encryption and authentication protocols such as IPsec and IKE.
It supports dynamic routing protocols such as BGP, which can automatically adjust the routing tables based on the availability and performance of the VPN tunnels.
It allows for redundancy and load balancing across multiple VPN tunnels, increasing the reliability and throughput of the connectivity.
It simplifies the management and configuration of the VPN connections, as each remote site only needs to establish one VPN tunnel to the virtual private gateway in AWS, rather than multiple tunnels to different VPCs or regions.
The other options are not correct because they do not establish internet-based connectivity between on-premises networks and AWS cloud resources. Option B relies on AWS Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) for traffic distribution and uses SSL/TLS encryption for secure data transmission. However, ELB is a service that distributes incoming traffic across multiple targets within a VPC, not across different networks3. Option C employs AWS Direct Connect for a dedicated network connection and uses private IP addresses for secure communication. However, AWS Direct Connect is a service that establishes a private connection between on-premises networks and AWS, bypassing the public internet4. Option D uses Amazon CloudFront for caching and distributing content globally and uses HTTPS for secure data transfer. However, Amazon CloudFront is a service that delivers static and dynamic web content to end users, not to on-premises networks5.
References:
1: Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC, Track 1 of 5)
2: Cisco ASA Site-to-Site VPN
3: What Is Elastic Load Balancing?
4: What is AWS Direct Connect?
NEW QUESTION # 17
A company has multiple branch offices across different geographic locations and a centralized data center. The company plans to migrate Its critical business applications to the public cloud infrastructure that is hosted in Microsoft Azure. The company requires high availability, redundancy, and low latency for its business applications. Which connectivity model meets these requirements?
- A. ExpressRoute with private peering using SDCI
- B. site-to-site VPN with Azure VPN gateway
- C. hybrid connectivity with SD-WAN
- D. AWS Direct Connect with dedicated connections
Answer: A
Explanation:
The connectivity model that meets the requirements of high availability, redundancy, and low latency for the company's business applications is ExpressRoute with private peering using SDCI.
ExpressRoute is a service that provides a dedicated, private, and high-bandwidth connection between the customer's on-premises network and Microsoft Azure cloud network1.
Private peering is a type of ExpressRoute circuit that allows the customer to access Azure services that are hosted in a virtual network, such as virtual machines, storage, and databases2.
SDCI (Secure Data Center Interconnect) is a Cisco solution that enables secure and scalable connectivity between multiple data centers and cloud providers, using technologies such as MPLS, IPsec, and SD-WAN3.
By using ExpressRoute with private peering and SDCI, the company can achieve the following benefits:
High availability: ExpressRoute circuits are redundant and resilient, and can be configured with multiple service providers and locations for failover and load balancing1. SDCI also provides high availability by using dynamic routing protocols and encryption mechanisms to ensure optimal and secure path selection3.
Redundancy: ExpressRoute circuits can be paired together to form a redundant connection between the customer's network and Azure4. SDCI also supports redundancy by allowing multiple connections between data centers and cloud providers, using different transport technologies and service levels3.
Low latency: ExpressRoute circuits offer lower latency than public internet connections, as they bypass the congestion and variability of the internet1. SDCI also reduces latency by using MPLS and SD-WAN to optimize the performance and quality of service for the traffic between data centers and cloud providers3.
References:
What is Azure ExpressRoute?
Azure ExpressRoute peering
Cisco Secure Data Center Interconnect
ExpressRoute circuit and routing domain
NEW QUESTION # 18
Refer to the exhibit.
A network engineer discovers that the policy that is configured on an on-premises Cisco WAN edge router affects only the route tables of the specific devices that are listed in the site list. What is the problem?
- A. A localized data policy must be configured.
- B. The action must be set to deny
- C. A centralized data policy must be configured
- D. An inbound policy must be applied.
Answer: C
Explanation:
A centralized data policy is a policy that is applied to all devices in the overlay network, regardless of the site list. A localized data policy is a policy that is applied only to the devices that are listed in the site list. In this case, the network engineer wants to apply the policy to all devices in the overlay network, not just the specific devices in the site list. Therefore, a centralized data policy must be configured on the on-premises Cisco WAN edge router. References := Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, Module 3: Implementing Cloud Connectivity, Lesson 3: Implementing Cisco SD-WAN Cloud OnRamp for Colocation, Topic:
Centralized Data Policy
[Cisco SD-WAN Cloud OnRamp for Colocation Deployment Guide], Chapter: Configuring Centralized Data Policy
NEW QUESTION # 19 
Refer to the exhibit. An engineer successfully brings up the site-to-site VPN tunnel between the remote office and the AWS virtual private gateway, and the site-to-site routing works correctly. However, the end-to-end ping between the office user PC and the AWS EC2 instance is not working. Which two actions diagnose the loss of connectivity? (Choose two.)
- A. On the AWS private virtual gateway, configure the IPsec SA to allow ping packets.
- B. On the Cisco VPN router, configure the IPsec SA to allow ping packets.
- C. Check the IPsec SA counters.
- D. Check the security group rules for the host VPC.
- E. Check the network security group rules on the host VNET.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
The end-to-end ping between the office user PC and the AWS EC2 instance is not working because either the security group rules for the host VPC are blocking the ICMP traffic or the IPsec SA counters are showing errors or drops. To diagnose the loss of connectivity, the engineer should check both the security group rules and the IPsec SA counters. The network security group rules on the host VNET are not relevant because they apply to Azure, not AWS. The IPsec SA configuration on the Cisco VPN router and the AWS private virtual gateway are not likely to be the cause of the problem because the site-to-site VPN tunnel is already up and the site-to-site routing works correctly. References := Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC, Track 1 of 5), Module 3: Configuring IPsec VPN from Cisco IOS XE to AWS, Lesson 3: Verify IPsec VPN Connectivity Security for VPNs with IPsec Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE, Chapter: IPsec VPN Overview, Section: IPsec Security Association AWS Documentation, User Guide for AWS VPN, Section: Security Groups for Your VPC
NEW QUESTION # 20
Refer to the exhibit.
While troubleshooting an IPsec connection between a Cisco WAN edge router and an Amazon Web Services (AWS) endpoint, a network engineer observes that the security association status is active, but no traffic flows between the devices What is the problem?
- A. identity mismatch
- B. wrong ISAKMP policy
- C. IKE version mismatch
- D. wrong encryption
Answer: A
Explanation:
An identity mismatch occurs when the local and remote identities configured on the IPsec peers do not match.
This can prevent the establishment of an IPsec tunnel or cause traffic to be dropped by the IPsec policy. In this case, the network engineer should verify that the local and remote identities configured on the Cisco WAN edge router and the AWS endpoint match the values expected by each peer. The identities can be an IP address, a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), or a distinguished name (DN). The identities are exchanged during the IKE phase 1 negotiation and are used to authenticate the peers. If the identities do not match, the peers will reject the IKE proposal and the IPsec tunnel will not be established or will be torn down.
References :=
Configure IOS-XE Site-to-Site VPN Connection to Amazon Web Services, Topic: Troubleshooting Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, Module 3: Implementing Cloud Connectivity, Lesson 2: Implementing Cisco SD-WAN Cloud OnRamp for IaaS, Topic:
Troubleshooting Cisco SD-WAN Cloud OnRamp for IaaS
Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide, Release 15M&T, Chapter: Configuring IPsec Network Security, Topic: Configuring IPsec Identity and Peer Addressing
NEW QUESTION # 21
An engineer must edit the settings of a site-to-site IPsec VPN connection between an on-premises Cisco IOS XE router and Amazon Web Services (AWS). IPsec must be configured to support multiple peers and failover after 120 seconds of idle time on the first entry of the crypto map named Cisco. Drag and drop the commands from the left onto the order on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1 = crypto map cisco 1 ipsec-isakmp Step 2 = set peer 192.168.10.1 default Step 3 = set peer
192.168.20.1 Step 4 = set security-association idle-time 120 default
The process of editing the settings of a site-to-site IPsec VPN connection between an on-premises Cisco IOS XE router and Amazon Web Services (AWS), and configuring IPsec to support multiple peers and failover after 120 seconds of idle time on the first entry of the crypto map named Cisco involves several steps123456.
crypto map cisco 1 ipsec-isakmp: This command is used to create a new entry in the crypto map named
"cisco". The "1" is the sequence number of the entry, and "ipsec-isakmp" specifies that the IPSec security associations (SAs) should be established using the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol13.
set peer 192.168.10.1 default: This command is used to specify the IP address of the default peer for the crypto map entry. In this case, the default peer is at IP address 192.168.10.115.
set peer 192.168.20.1: This command is used to add an additional peer to the crypto map entry. In this case, the additional peer is at IP address 192.168.20.1. This allows the IPsec VPN to support multiple peers56.
set security-association idle-time 120 default: This command is used to set the idle time for the security association. If no traffic is detected over the VPN for the specified idle time (in this case, 120 seconds), the security association is deleted, and the VPN connection fails over to the next peer46.
References :=
Configure a Site-to-Site IPSec IKEv1 Tunnel Between an ASA and a Cisco IOS Router - Cisco Configure IOS-XE Site-to-Site VPN Connection to Amazon Web Services - Cisco Community Configuring Site to Site IPSec VPN Tunnel Between Cisco Routers Configure Failover for IPSec Site-to-Site Tunnels with Backup ISP Links on FTD Managed by FMC - Cisco Does Setting Multiple Peers in a Crypto Map Also Support Parallel IPSec Connections - Cisco Community Multiple WAN Connections - IPsec in Multi-WAN Environments | pfSense Documentation Multiple Set Peer for VPN Failover - Server Fault
NEW QUESTION # 22
An engineer must configure an AppGoE service node for WAN optimization for applications that are hosted in the cloud using Cisco vManage for C8000V or C8500L-8S4X devices. Drag and drop the steps from the left onto the order on the right to complete the configuration.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1 = Navigate to Configuration, select Templates, and then select Device Templates. Step 2 = Click Create Template, select From Feature Template, and then select the device model. Step 3 = Select Device, select Service Node, and then set Template Name and Description. Step 4 = Attach the device template to the device.
The process of configuring an AppGoE service node for WAN optimization for applications that are hosted in the cloud using Cisco vManage for C8000V or C8500L-8S4X devices involves several steps12.
Navigate to Configuration, select Templates, and then select Device Templates: This is the first step where you navigate to the Templates section in the Configuration menu of Cisco vManage1.
Click Create Template, select From Feature Template, and then select the device model: In this step, you create a new template for the device model from the feature template1.
Select Device, select Service Node, and then set Template Name and Description: After setting up the template, you select the device and the service node, and then set the template name and description1.
Attach the device template to the device: Finally, you attach the created device template to the device1.
References :=
AppQoE - Step-by-Step Configuration - Cisco Community
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN AppQoE Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE Catalyst SD-WAN Release 17.x
NEW QUESTION # 23
A company with multiple branch offices wants a connectivity model to meet its network architecture requirements. The company focuses on ensuring low latency and efficient routing for its critical business applications. Which connectivity model meets these requirements?
- A. hub-and-spoke topology with SD-WAN technology, using dynamic routing and OSPF as the routing protocol
- B. fully meshed topology with SD-WAN technology, using dynamic routing and BGP as the routing protocol
- C. point-to-point topology using dedicated leased lines and static routing
- D. star topology with internet-based VPN connections and static routing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 24 
Refer to the exhibits. An engineer must redistribute only the 10.0.10.0/24 network into BGP to connect an on-premises network to a public cloud provider. These routes are currently redistributed:
Which command is missing on router R2?
- A. neighbor 10.0.10.0/24 remote-as 100
- B. redistribute ospf 1 match external
- C. neighbor 10.0.10.2 remote-as 100
- D. redistribute ospf 1 match internal
Answer: B
Explanation:
The command redistribute ospf 1 match external is missing on router R2. This command is needed to redistribute only the external OSPF routes into BGP. The external OSPF routes are those that are learned from another routing protocol or redistributed into OSPF. In this case, the 10.0.10.0/24 network is an external OSPF route, as it is redistributed from EIGRP into OSPF on router R1. The other commands are either already present or not relevant for this scenario. References := Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, Module 3: Implementing Cloud Connectivity, Lesson 3.1: Implementing IPsec VPN from Cisco IOS XE to AWS, Topic 3.1.2:
Configure BGP on the Cisco IOS XE Router
Security for VPNs with IPsec Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE, Chapter: Configuring IPsec VPNs with Dynamic Routing Protocols, Section: Configuring BGP over IPsec VPNs
NEW QUESTION # 25 
Refer to the exhibits. An engineer needs to configure a site-to-site IPsec VPN connection between an on premises Cisco IOS XE router and Amazon Web Services (AWS). Which two IP prefixes should be used to configure the AWS routing options? (Choose two.)
- A. 20.20.20.0/24
- B. 30.30.30.0/30
- C. 30.30.30.0/24
- D. 50.50.50.0/30
- E. 40.40.40.0/24
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
The correct answer is A and E because they are the IP prefixes that match the tunnel interfaces on the Cisco IOS XE router. The AWS routing options should include the local and remote IP prefixes that are used for the IPsec tunnel endpoints. The other options are either the public IP addresses of the routers or the LAN subnets that are not relevant for the IPsec tunnel configuration. References := Designing and Implementing Cloud Connectivity (ENCC) v1.0, Configure IOS-XE Site-to-Site VPN Connection to Amazon Web Services, Site-to-Site VPN with Amazon Web Services
NEW QUESTION # 26
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